Investigation of Hepatitis E Virus IgG Seroprevalence in Women with Reproductive Age
Erdal Özbek 1 * , Hakan Temiz, Ayşe Batgi Azarkan, Mehmet Obut, Şeyhmus Mete
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1 Kadın Doğum ve Çocuk Hastalıkları Hastanesi, Mikrobiyoloji Laboratuvarı, Diyarbakır, Turkey* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Objective: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection can cause fa­tal hepatitis particularly in pregnant women. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the rate of anti HEV IgG se­roprevalence in women of childbearing age and whether there are differences in seroprevalence among people liv­ing in urban and rural areas or not.
Methods: A total of 158 women volunteers aged 15-49 years living in rural or urban areas were included in this study. Anti-HEV IgG antibodies were performed with en­zyme immunoassay method. The obtained data were presented as numbers and percentages and statistically analyzed.
Results: Anti-HAV IgG was detected positive in 41 of the 158 volunteers (25.9%). Anti-HEV IgG was found positive in 25 of the 92 volunteers living in urban areas (27.2%) and in 16 of the 66 volunteers in rural areas (24.2%).
Conclusion: In our city, HEV seroprevalence is above the average in Turkey. We think that epidemiological fac­tors should be investigated and that screening HEV serol­ogy can be useful in pregnancy monitoring.

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

J Clin Exp Invest, 2016, Volume 7, Issue 1, 69-72

https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei.328684

Publication date: 01 Mar 2016

Article Views: 1953

Article Downloads: 1113

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